In many instances, it can be difficult to identify signs of bullying regarding GT students. This population may try to obscure the situation, see it as a personal failing, or try to fix it on their own. GT students who are bullied may try to hide their abilities, have difficulty socializing with age-peers, experience loneliness, or develop a negative self-image. When dual statuses are involved, the prevalence of bullying rises. This can include 2E students, GT + LGBTI students, or culturally diverse GT students.
It is extremely important in the prevention of bullying for schools to have an explicit anti-bullying policy with specific provisions for GT students. Anti-bullying policies should identify who are deemed aggressors, victims, or bystanders as well as vulnerable populations. It should state consequences of bullying behaviors. Teachers should consider GT students when contemplating anti-bullying interventions (possible bullying scenarios, classroom discussions, etc.) and the effect of gifted education programs which separate out gifted students.
It is naïve to think that the GT student will always be the student being bullied. Bullying can transform the victim into a bully, and this needs to be considered. School personnel need to be vigilant in recognizing bullying behavior and taking steps to intervene at the onset of the behaviors. Attempts should be made to determine if the bullying is in retaliation by a victim or why the behavior is occurring. School counselors, when available, should be utilized before stronger measures are enacted.
Cyberbullying has been on the rise with the increase usage of social media and was exacerbated by recent pandemic lock-downs. Contextually, cyberbullying generally occurs outside of school in online forums and often anonymously, but can have repercussions in school settings. Because cyberbullying affects student life, schools need to include counseling and consequences when it’s brought to their attention. It also needs to be addressed in the school’s anti-bullying policies.
When should bullying be referred to healthcare professionals or law enforcement? Bullying can produce significant anxiety disorders (social, OCD, GAD), depression, stress, and withdrawal. Extreme scenarios requiring immediate healthcare interventions may include issues such as suicide ideation or moral disengagement (i.e., poor judgement behavior). Law enforcement may be necessary when physical threats or actions occur or after other interventions are deemed insufficient.
A transcript of this chat can be found at Wakelet.
Global #gtchat Powered by the Texas Association for the Gifted and Talented is a weekly chat on Twitter. Join us Thursdays at 8E/7C/6M/5P in the U.S. and Fridays at 1AM GMT to discuss current topics in the gifted community and meet experts in the field. Transcripts of our weekly chats can be found at Wakelet. Our Facebook Page provides information on the chat and news and information regarding the gifted community.
About the author: Lisa Conrad is the Moderator of Global #gtchat Powered by TAGT and Social Media Manager of the Global #gtchat Community. She is a longtime advocate for gifted children and also blogs at Gifted Parenting Support. Lisa can be contacted at: gtchatmod@gmail.com
Resources:
Scoping Bullying and Cyberbullying Victimisation Among a Sample of Gifted Adolescents in Ireland | International Journal of Bullying Prevention
Cyberbullying in Gifted Students: Prevalence and Psychological Well-Being in a Spanish Sample
Exploring Revenge as a Mediator between Bullying and Victimisation in Gifted and Talented Students
Identifying, Preventing and Combating Bullying in Gifted Education (book)
Bullying and Children with High Learning Potential | Potential Plus UK
Bullying and High Learning Potential | Potential Plus UK
Bullying and the Gifted: Welcome Back to School? | Psychology Today
Early Adolescent Gifted and Talented Students and Their Experience with Bullying (pdf)
When is it safe to be smart? | Dr. Gail Post
Bullying, Forgiveness and Submissive Behaviors in Gifted Students
Gifted, Bullied, Resilient: A Brief Guide for Smart Families (book) | GHF Learners
Trauma: A Call for Collaboration | SENG
Inclusive Communities say “No” | SENG
Covert Aggression and Gifted Adolescent Girls (pdf)
Why Gifted Students Are Targeted by Bullies
Bullies and Bullying | Hoagies Gifted
Prevention: Learn how to identify bullying and stand up to it safely
Cybraryman’s Cyberbullying Page
Graphic courtesy of Lisa Conrad